Victorian Culture and Classical Antiquity (ebook)

Argumento de Victorian Culture and Classical Antiquity (ebook)

"In its scope and verve, Victorian Culture and Classical Antiquity clearly signals just how far reception studies has come within the field of classics, but remains, as well, a timely reminder of just how far we have to go if we are to achieve a true, lasting, and abiding interdisciplinarity."--Thomas E. Jenkins, New England Classic Journal

"Simon Goldhill, a professor at Cambridge, is a leading expert on Greek literature and culture; if you want to know more about the world of Aeschylus and Euripides, Goldhill is your man."--Daniel Snowman, Literary Review

"[G]ripping."--Literary Review

"[T]he book is of interest from a Wagnerian perspective in the insight it offers into the concerns of a society contemporary with Wagner and just across the water. . . . In its main topics, the painting and historical novel of Britain in the 19th century, this book is an eye-opener in its fascinating material and its approach."--Michael Dyson, Wagner Journal

Winner of the 2012 Robert Lowry Patten Award, SEL Studies in English Literature 1500-1900, Rice University

"[T]his is an extremely good book. If it finds the readership it deserves, this volume, which is at once humane and scholarly in its historical account of culture and its vicissitudes, will not only illuminate central issues in Victorian culture; it will also open up new lines of research while closing off fruitless lines of generalization about the classics in the nineteenth century."--Jonah Siegel, Victorian Studies

"This is certainly an important and well researched book. Above all, it provides a valuable reminder to those working in classical reception studies of the importance of historicity."--H. Ellis, English Historical Review

"[O]ne of the many virtues of Goldhill's work . . . is his ability to draw connections across centuries."--William Baker, Years Work in English Studies

"Goldhill's richly textured, skillfully argued, and improbably erudite journey through France, Germany, and Great Britain in the Victorian period will rightfully place him at the forefront of the burgeoning field of reception studies. Examining the varied, often wildly different influences of Greece and Rome in art, music, and fiction, with a glance at historiography, he situates the study of the classics in the political, social, intellectual, and religious currents of the time, with often surprising results. Whether revisiting opera performances, art exhibitions, or popular cultural icons such as Ben Hur or The Last Days of Pompeii, as well as the uses to which they were put in the hallowed halls of academe and seats of political power, this book is certain to open new ways of understanding how we study and evaluate the manifold meanings of the past."--Froma Zeitlin, Princeton University

"The book is wonderfully written with lots of verve and lucidity, and it dives sensitively into a rich pool of archival material with a good deal of erudition."--James I. Porter, University of California, Irvine

"In this brilliant and wide-ranging book, Goldhill explores the cultural politics of classical reception from a broadly interdisciplinary perspective. He is a voracious reader with a wonderful eye for detail, moving across various literary genres and media--including music and the visual arts--to illuminate popular discourses and scholarly polemics surrounding classics in the nineteenth century. This is a dynamic engagement with Victorian ideas about classical antiquity, far from antiquarian in its appeal."--Yopie Prins, University of Michigan

"Goldhill's book is a fascinating contribution to the study of the Victorian reception of the Classics. It provides many new angles on an important area of Reception Studies, and throws new light on more familiar ones."--Richard Warren, Anzeiger fur Altertumwissenschaft

"Using reception theory, Goldhill examines paintings, operas, and novels produced in Europe that appropriate stories from the ancient Greeks, Romans, and Hebrews. He shows how artists and writers retold these ancient stories to further their political and religious agendas. The author is persuasive in arguing that in the 19th century the classics were used to bolster an agenda of anti-Semitism, setting the state for WW II. The book contains beautiful color plates and also black-and-white photos showing works of art of the period and poses drawn from classical statuary. . . . The book is well written and the thesis well worth development."--Choice

"[I]mmensely scholarly, highly-entertaining and broad-ranging. . . . Goldhill's timescale offers a new and contentious definition of the term 'Victorian', stretching from 1760 to the 1980s."--Jane Thomas, Times Higher Education Supplement0List of Illustrations vii
INTRODUCTION: Discipline and Revolution: Classics in Victorian Culture 1

PART 1. ART AND DESIRE
CHAPTER ONE: The Art of Reception: J. W. Waterhouse and the Painting of Desire in Victorian Britain 23
Fleshliness and Purity 26
Visualizing Desire, Elsewhere 45
Off the Chocolate Box 62

CHAPTER TWO: The Touch of Sappho 65
Viewed in the Light of Greece 66
Touching 72
Sappho on the Strand 79

PART 2. MUSIC AND CULTURAL POLITICS
CHAPTER THREE: Who Killed Chevalier Gluck? 87
Revolutionary Opera 90
The Art of Crying and the Happy Ending 97
Disinterring a Classic 104
The German Way 112
London Fashion 116

CHAPTER FOUR: Wagner?s Greeks: The Politics of Hellenism 125
"To be half a day a Greek!" 127
Staging the Sonderweg 134
Endeavoring to Forget 140

PART 3. FICTION: VICTORIAN NOVELS OF ANCIENT ROME
CHAPTER FIVE: For God and Empire 153
Every Book Needs a Hero 153
Whose History? 163
Fictionalizing the Past 177

CHAPTER SIX: Virgins, Lions, and Honest Pluck 193
The Knebworth Apollo 193
The Fiction of the Church 202
The Best-Selling Novel in America 215
The Harry Potter Effect 223
Jews, Egyptians, and Other Clichés of the Popular Sublime 231

SEVEN: Only Connect! 245
The Life of the Author 245
Victoria?s Historian, Darwin?s Parson 251
The Fight for the Middle Ground 258
CODA 265

Notes 273
Bibliography 313
Index 341